Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fallijaną

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From *fallaną +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈɸɑl.li.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb[edit]

*fallijaną[1][2]

  1. to cause to fall, to fell

Inflection[edit]

Conjugation of *fallijaną (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *fallijō *fallijaų — *fallijai ?
2nd singular *fallīsi *fallijais *fallī *fallijasai *fallijaisau
3rd singular *fallīþi *fallijai *fallijaþau *fallijaþai *fallijaiþau
1st dual *fallijōs *fallijaiw — — —
2nd dual *fallijaþiz *fallijaiþiz *fallijaþiz — —
1st plural *fallijamaz *fallijaim — *fallijanþai *fallijainþau
2nd plural *fallīþ *fallijaiþ *fallīþ *fallijanþai *fallijainþau
3rd plural *fallijanþi *fallijain *fallijanþau *fallijanþai *fallijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *fallidǭ *fallidēdį̄
2nd singular *fallidēz *fallidēdīz
3rd singular *fallidē *fallidēdī
1st dual *fallidēdū *fallidēdīw
2nd dual *fallidēdudiz *fallidēdīdiz
1st plural *fallidēdum *fallidēdīm
2nd plural *fallidēdud *fallidēdīd
3rd plural *fallidēdun *fallidēdīn
present past
participles *fallijandz *fallidaz

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*falljan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 126
  2. ^ Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*falljanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 91
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